Okwangoku, ishishini linokuqonda kakuhle ulawulo lokusingqongileyo ezidolophini.Ihlabathi kunye neTshayina zinamava aneleyo kunye neemodeli zokubhekisela.Inkqubo yamanzi yezixeko zaseTshayina ibandakanya imithombo yamanzi, ukuthathwa kwamanzi, ukuhanjiswa kwamanzi, iinkqubo zolawulo, iindawo zamanzi zendalo, kunye nokukhuselwa kwamanzi asezidolophini.Kukho neengcamango ezicacileyo.Kodwa ezilalini, imeko itshintshe ngokupheleleyo.Ngokomzekelo, ngokubhekisele kwimithombo yamanzi, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufumana amanzi kunasezidolophini.Abantu banokusebenzisa ngokuthe ngqo imithombo yamanzi engqongileyo, amanzi aphantsi komhlaba okanye amanzi avela kuthungelwano lwemilambo njengemithombo yamanzi okusela;ngokwemibhobho yamanzi, imimandla yasemaphandleni ayifani nezixeko ezinemigangatho engqongqo yokucocwa kwelindle.Uthungelwano lwezityalo kunye nombhobho.Ngoko inkqubo yokusingqongileyo yamanzi yasemaphandleni ibonakala ilula, kodwa iqulethe ukuntsonkotha okungapheliyo.

Ukutyala, ukufuya nokulahla inkunkuma zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokungcoliseka kwamanzi ezilalini.

Umthombo wamanzi okusela welali unokungcoliswa yimihlaba, imfuyo kunye nokuzala kweenkukhu, inkunkuma okanye ukungena kwindlu yangasese, kunye nokusingqongileyo kwamanzi asemaphandleni kunokungcoliswa yinkunkuma yasemaphandleni, izichumisi kunye nezibulali zinambuzane ezivela kwimithombo engekho ndawo yezolimo, kunye ne-antibiotics evela kwimfuyo. kunye nokufuya iinkukhu..Ngoko ke, imiba yokusingqongileyo yasemaphandleni ayiphelelanga kwiindawo zasemaphandleni, kodwa inxulumene nomntu wonke kunye nolawulo lokusingqongileyo lwamanzi kwidiba yomlambo.

Akwanelanga ukuqwalasela kuphela amanzi kwindawo yamanzi asemaphandleni.Inkunkuma kunye nogutyulo lwelindle zizinto ezibalulekileyo ezichaphazela imekobume yamanzi.Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo lwamanzi asemaphandleni yiprojekthi ebanzi necwangcisiweyo.Xa sithetha ngamanzi, akukho ndlela yokuphuma.Simele sinikele ingqalelo ekuqondeni kwayo konke.Nokusebenziseka.Umzekelo, ilindle kunye nenkunkuma kufuneka zicocwe ngaxeshanye;ukufuywa kwemfuyo kunye neenkukhu kunye nongcoliseko olungenandawo kwezolimo kufuneka lulawulwe ngokupheleleyo;imithombo yamanzi kunye nomgangatho wonikezelo lwamanzi kufuneka uphuculwe ngokubambisana;imigangatho kunye nolawulo kufuneka zilungelelaniswe neemeko zendawo.

Ngoko ke, kwixesha elizayo, akufanele sigxininise kuphela kunyango kunye nokulahlwa, kodwa kufuneka sigxininise ekulawuleni ukungcola kunye nokusetyenziswa kobutyebi.Kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo okusingqongileyo kwamanzi asemaphandleni ngokwembono yolawulo olubanzi, kubandakanywa inkunkuma, ucoceko, imfuyo kunye nokuzala kweenkukhu, ezolimo, kunye nemithombo engeyiyo indawo.Yima, le yindlela ebanzi yokucinga malunga nokulawula okusingqongileyo kwamanzi asemaphandleni.Amanzi, umhlaba, igesi, kunye nenkunkuma eqinileyo kufuneka iphathwe kunye, kwaye ukukhutshwa, ukuchithwa okuphakathi, ukuguqulwa, kunye nemithombo eyahlukeneyo echaphazelekayo kufuneka ilawulwe kumjikelezo weenkqubo ezininzi kunye nemithombo emininzi.Okokugqibela, kukwabalulekile ukuba amanyathelo amaninzi anje ngetekhnoloji, ubunjineli, umgaqo-nkqubo, kunye nolawulo luyasebenza.